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budgetary control

Толкование Перевод

1 control

m.

1 control (dominio).

bajo control under control

fuera de control out of control

perder el control to lose one's temper (perder la calma)

control de cambios (economics) exchange control

control de la natalidad birth control

2 examination, inspection.

todos los productos pasan un riguroso control all the products are rigorously inspected o examined

(bajo) control médico (under) medical supervision

control antidoping dope o drugs test

control de calidad quality control

control de existencias stock control

control del tráfico aéreo (aviation) air traffic control

3 checkpoint.

control de pasaportes passport control

4 test (exam).

5 control (mando).

el control del encendido/apagado the on/off switch

control remoto remote control

6 check, checking, test.

7 control knob, control, command.

8 restraint.

* * *

control

► nombre masculino

1 (gen) control

2 (comprobación) check

3 (sitio) checkpoint

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

bajo el control de under the supervision of

estar bajo control to be under control

estar fuera de control to be out of control

llevar el control to be in control

perder el control to lose control

control a distancia remote control

control de calidad quality control

control de natalidad birth control

control de pasaportes passport control

■ pasaron por el control de pasaportes they went through passport control

control de sí mismo self-control

control policial roadblock

* * *

noun m.

1) control

2) check

* * *

SM

1) (=dominio, vigilancia) control

nunca pierde el control — he never loses control

bajo control — under control

fuera de control — out of control

perder el control — to lose control (of o.s.)

hacerse con el control de algo — to take control o charge of sth

control de o sobre sí mismo — self-control

control armamentista — arms control

control de alquileres — rent control

control de calidad — quality control

control de cambio — exchange control

control de costos — cost control

control de créditos — credit control

control de existencias — stock control

control de la circulación — traffic control

control de la demanda — demand management

control de la natalidad — birth control

control del tráfico — traffic control

control de natalidad — birth control

control de precios — price control

control nuclear — nuclear inspection

control presupuestario — budget control

2) (=inspección) (Jur) inspection, check; (Com, Econ) audit, auditing

3) (=puesto) (tb: control de carretera) roadblock; (tb: control de frontera) frontier checkpoint

montar un control — to set up a roadblock

control de pasaportes — passport inspection

control policial en carretera — police roadblock

4) [de un aparato] control

control del volumen — volume control

control de tonalidad — tone control

control remoto — remote control

5) (=examen) (Educ) test

6) (Med) test

control antidopaje — drugs test, dope test

control antidoping — drug test, dope test

control de alcoholemia — Breathalyser ® test

* * *

masculino

1) ( dominio) control

bajo control — under control

sin control — out of control

perdí el control y le di una bofetada — I lost control (of myself) and slapped him

tener control sobre uno mismo — to have self-control

hacerse con el control de algo — to gain control of something

- control de armamentos

- control de natalidad

- control demográfico

2) ( vigilancia)

lleva el control de los gastos — she keeps a check on the money that is spent

no hay ningún control en esta oficina — there's no one in charge in this office

- control de calidad

- control de existencias

- control de pasaportes

- control de precios

3) (en carretera, rally) checkpoint

4)

a) ( de aparato) control

el control del volumen — the volume control

b) controles masculino plural (Rad)

con Martín en los controles — with studio production by Martín

- control remoto

5)

a) (Educ) test

b) (Med) check-up

•

- control antidoping

* * *

= check, control, grasp, hold, monitoring, regulation, supervision, toll, command, governance, mastery, checkpoint, grip, tracking, span of control, policing, tightening, rule, moderation, vetting.

Ex. Checks on relationships that must be represented can be executed by examining each card in turn and seeking cards which show related terms.

Ex. Control is exercised over which terms are used, but otherwise the terms are ordinary words.

Ex. When an item is in its grasp, it snaps instantly to the next that is suggested by the association of thoughts, in accordance with some intricate web of trails carried by the cells of the brain.

Ex. SLIS will, however, need to retain a firm hold on their traditional market whilst also meeting more specialised competition.

Ex. Automatic monitoring of activity on the computer system (i.e., logging transactions) was regarded as a powerful technique for evaluating user system interaction.

Ex. If administrative regulations, rules, etc., are from jurisdictions in which such regulations, etc., are promulgated by government agencies or agents, enter them under the heading for the agency or agent.

Ex. The use of clear armoured glass walls gives excellent visual supervision in the Rare Book Room and in the Manuscript and Local History Reading Room.

Ex. Books are primarily repositories of ideas and information, for this reason most of them are used and a panoply of tolls are necessary in order to locate specific items.

Ex. Businesses are using all of the new communicating technological developments to increase their command over the information they need.

Ex. Public libraries specifically face enormous problems of funding and governance.

Ex. The library has proven to be an imperfect panacea, and the librarian has suffered a definite loss of mastery.

Ex. The article 'The information highway: on ramps, checkpoints, speed bumps and tollbooths' offers a comprehensive snapshot of the current policy and practices regarding the dissemination of government information in electronic form.

Ex. It is therefore often hard to escape the grip of the official phraseology for fear that, in doing so, the meaning of the material will be altered or lost.

Ex. Tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers is a potential violator of user privacy.

Ex. What is needed is for the director to broaden her span of control by eliminating the position of assistant director.

Ex. The article has the title ' Policing fraud and deceit: the legal aspects of misconduct in scientific enquiry'.

Ex. Previous policies allowed professional interaction but recent tightening has made that more difficult.

Ex. The British in Malaya used education as a divisive factor to prolong their rule, while the Americans in the Philippines adopted a 'Philippines for the Filipinos' policy = Los británicos en Malaya usaron la educación como un factor divisorio para prolongar su dominio, mientras los americanos en las Filipinas adoptaron una política de "Las Filipinas para los filipinos".

Ex. The ETEL system guarantees relevance of the information through moderation by a newspaper editor.

Ex. Criminal record checks have been an accepted form of pre-employment vetting for those with access to children for some years.

----

* activar un mecanismo de control = set + control.

* aumentar el control = tighten (up) + control.

* bajo el control de = under the control of.

* bola para el control del cursor en pantalla = trackball.

* bolsa de control de préstamo = book pocket.

* campaña de control de alcoholemia = drink-drive campaign, anti-drink-drive campaign.

* campo de control = control field.

* carácter de control = control character.

* centro de control = locus of control, mission control.

* circunstancias que están fuera de + Posesivo + control = circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.

* código de control = processing code, control code.

* colección de control = test collection.

* con control atmosférico = atmospherically-controlled.

* conseguir el control = gain + control (over/of).

* control al azar = spot check.

* control antidopaje = drug testing.

* control antidoping = drug testing.

* control bibliográfico = bibliographic control, bibliographical control.

* control bibliográfico internacional = international bibliographical control.

* Control Bibliográfico Universal (UBC) = UBC (Universal Bibliographic Control).

* control de acceso = access control.

* control de adquisiciones = acquisition control.

* control de armas = arms control.

* control de armas de fuego = gun control.

* control de autoridades = authority control.

* control de calidad = quality assurance (QA), quality control.

* control de carretera = road check, roadside check, roadblock.

* control de circulación = circulation control.

* control de disturbios = riot control.

* control de flujo del líquido = fluid-control.

* control de frontera = border checkpoint, border control.

* control de funcionamiento = benchmark.

* control de la circulación de publicaciones seriadas = serials circulation control.

* control de la natalidad = birth control.

* control del armamento = arms control.

* control de las enfermedades = disease control.

* control de las malas hierbas = weed control.

* control de la temperatura = climatic control.

* control del estrés = stress management.

* control de los artículos de las publicaciones periódicas = article-level control.

* control de los presupuestos = budgetary control.

* control del peso = weight control.

* control del poder = hold on power.

* control de masas = riot control, crowd control.

* control de materias = subject control.

* control de multitudes = crowd control.

* control de plagas = pest control.

* control de préstamo = circulation control.

* control de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals control.

* control de publicaciones seriadas = serials control, periodicals inventory control.

* control de salida = exit barrier.

* control de seguridad = security checkpoint.

* control de volumen = volume controller, volume control.

* control económico = fiscal control.

* controles de funcionamiento = benchmarking.

* controles de rendimiento = benchmark figures.

* control férreo = iron-fisted grip, iron grip.

* control fronterizo = border control, border checkpoint.

* control mental = mind control.

* control paterno = parental control.

* control presupuestario = budgetary control.

* control remoto = remote control, remote controller.

* control remoto de llavero = key fob.

* control terminológico = terminology control.

* control total = stranglehold.

* dígito de control = check digit.

* dispararse fuera de control = spiral + out of control.

* ejercer control = exert + control, wield + control.

* ejercer control sobre = exercise + control over, have + hold on.

* en control = controlling.

* endurecer el control = tighten (up) + control.

* estrechar el control = tighten + the grip.

* falta de control = dirty data.

* fichero de control de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals file [periodical file], periodical holdings file.

* fuera de control = out-of-control, haywire.

* fuera del control de = beyond the control of.

* fuera de + Posesivo + control = beyond + Posesivo + control.

* grupo de control = control group.

* hacerse con el control de = take over + control of, take + control of.

* ingeniería de control = control engineering.

* lista de control = checklist [check-list].

* lograr el control = gain + control (over/of).

* mantener bajo control = keep + a rein on.

* mantener control = hold + the reins of control.

* mantener el control = stay in + control.

* mantener un control férreo sobre = hold + an iron grip on.

* mecanismo de control = watchdog.

* medida de control = control measure.

* módulo de control de autoridades = authority control module.

* módulo de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials control system, serials control module.

* no perder el control = stay on top of, stay on + top of things, keep on + top of things, be on top of things.

* número de control = control number.

* organismo de control = watchdog.

* palabra de control = control word.

* panel de control = control panel.

* perder control = lose + control (of).

* perder el control = slip beyond + the grasp of, lose + Posesivo + grip, run + amok, sweep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + feet, go to + pieces, go + wild.

* perder el control de Algo = get out of + hand.

* perder el control de la situación = things + get out of hand.

* puesto de control = checkpoint.

* que escapan a + Posesivo + control = beyond + Posesivo + control.

* reclamar el control de = make + claim upon.

* seguir con el control = stay in + control.

* servicio centralizado de control de publicaciones seriadas = consolidation service.

* sin control = uncontrolled.

* sistema de control = monitoring system, vetting system.

* sistema de control de la salida = exit control system.

* sistema de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials system, serials control system.

* sobre para el control del préstamo = slip holder pocket.

* someter a control = place under + control.

* sujeto de control = control subject.

* tecla CONTROL = CONTROL key [CTRL key].

* tecla de control del movimiento horizontal = horizontal positioning key.

* tecla de control del movimiento vertical = vertical positioning key.

* tener Algo bajo el control de Uno = have + Nombre + at + Posesivo + command.

* tener control sobre = have + hold on.

* tomar el control = take + the helm.

* tomar el control de = take + control of.

* torno de control de entrada = turnstile.

* * *

masculino

1) ( dominio) control

bajo control — under control

sin control — out of control

perdí el control y le di una bofetada — I lost control (of myself) and slapped him

tener control sobre uno mismo — to have self-control

hacerse con el control de algo — to gain control of something

- control de armamentos

- control de natalidad

- control demográfico

2) ( vigilancia)

lleva el control de los gastos — she keeps a check on the money that is spent

no hay ningún control en esta oficina — there's no one in charge in this office

- control de calidad

- control de existencias

- control de pasaportes

- control de precios

3) (en carretera, rally) checkpoint

4)

a) ( de aparato) control

el control del volumen — the volume control

b) controles masculino plural (Rad)

con Martín en los controles — with studio production by Martín

- control remoto

5)

a) (Educ) test

b) (Med) check-up

•

- control antidoping

* * *

= check, control, grasp, hold, monitoring, regulation, supervision, toll, command, governance, mastery, checkpoint, grip, tracking, span of control, policing, tightening, rule, moderation, vetting.

Ex: Checks on relationships that must be represented can be executed by examining each card in turn and seeking cards which show related terms.

Ex: Control is exercised over which terms are used, but otherwise the terms are ordinary words.

Ex: When an item is in its grasp, it snaps instantly to the next that is suggested by the association of thoughts, in accordance with some intricate web of trails carried by the cells of the brain.

Ex: SLIS will, however, need to retain a firm hold on their traditional market whilst also meeting more specialised competition.

Ex: Automatic monitoring of activity on the computer system (i.e., logging transactions) was regarded as a powerful technique for evaluating user system interaction.

Ex: If administrative regulations, rules, etc., are from jurisdictions in which such regulations, etc., are promulgated by government agencies or agents, enter them under the heading for the agency or agent.

Ex: The use of clear armoured glass walls gives excellent visual supervision in the Rare Book Room and in the Manuscript and Local History Reading Room.

Ex: Books are primarily repositories of ideas and information, for this reason most of them are used and a panoply of tolls are necessary in order to locate specific items.

Ex: Businesses are using all of the new communicating technological developments to increase their command over the information they need.

Ex: Public libraries specifically face enormous problems of funding and governance.

Ex: The library has proven to be an imperfect panacea, and the librarian has suffered a definite loss of mastery.

Ex: The article 'The information highway: on ramps, checkpoints, speed bumps and tollbooths' offers a comprehensive snapshot of the current policy and practices regarding the dissemination of government information in electronic form.

Ex: It is therefore often hard to escape the grip of the official phraseology for fear that, in doing so, the meaning of the material will be altered or lost.

Ex: Tracking of personal information attached to electronic text supplied by publishers is a potential violator of user privacy.

Ex: What is needed is for the director to broaden her span of control by eliminating the position of assistant director.

Ex: The article has the title ' Policing fraud and deceit: the legal aspects of misconduct in scientific enquiry'.

Ex: Previous policies allowed professional interaction but recent tightening has made that more difficult.

Ex: The British in Malaya used education as a divisive factor to prolong their rule, while the Americans in the Philippines adopted a 'Philippines for the Filipinos' policy = Los británicos en Malaya usaron la educación como un factor divisorio para prolongar su dominio, mientras los americanos en las Filipinas adoptaron una política de "Las Filipinas para los filipinos".

Ex: The ETEL system guarantees relevance of the information through moderation by a newspaper editor.

Ex: Criminal record checks have been an accepted form of pre-employment vetting for those with access to children for some years.

* activar un mecanismo de control = set + control.

* aumentar el control = tighten (up) + control.

* bajo el control de = under the control of.

* bola para el control del cursor en pantalla = trackball.

* bolsa de control de préstamo = book pocket.

* campaña de control de alcoholemia = drink-drive campaign, anti-drink-drive campaign.

* campo de control = control field.

* carácter de control = control character.

* centro de control = locus of control, mission control.

* circunstancias que están fuera de + Posesivo + control = circumstances beyond + Posesivo + control.

* código de control = processing code, control code.

* colección de control = test collection.

* con control atmosférico = atmospherically-controlled.

* conseguir el control = gain + control (over/of).

* control al azar = spot check.

* control antidopaje = drug testing.

* control antidoping = drug testing.

* control bibliográfico = bibliographic control, bibliographical control.

* control bibliográfico internacional = international bibliographical control.

* Control Bibliográfico Universal (UBC) = UBC (Universal Bibliographic Control).

* control de acceso = access control.

* control de adquisiciones = acquisition control.

* control de armas = arms control.

* control de armas de fuego = gun control.

* control de autoridades = authority control.

* control de calidad = quality assurance (QA), quality control.

* control de carretera = road check, roadside check, roadblock.

* control de circulación = circulation control.

* control de disturbios = riot control.

* control de flujo del líquido = fluid-control.

* control de frontera = border checkpoint, border control.

* control de funcionamiento = benchmark.

* control de la circulación de publicaciones seriadas = serials circulation control.

* control de la natalidad = birth control.

* control del armamento = arms control.

* control de las enfermedades = disease control.

* control de las malas hierbas = weed control.

* control de la temperatura = climatic control.

* control del estrés = stress management.

* control de los artículos de las publicaciones periódicas = article-level control.

* control de los presupuestos = budgetary control.

* control del peso = weight control.

* control del poder = hold on power.

* control de masas = riot control, crowd control.

* control de materias = subject control.

* control de multitudes = crowd control.

* control de plagas = pest control.

* control de préstamo = circulation control.

* control de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals control.

* control de publicaciones seriadas = serials control, periodicals inventory control.

* control de salida = exit barrier.

* control de seguridad = security checkpoint.

* control de volumen = volume controller, volume control.

* control económico = fiscal control.

* controles de funcionamiento = benchmarking.

* controles de rendimiento = benchmark figures.

* control férreo = iron-fisted grip, iron grip.

* control fronterizo = border control, border checkpoint.

* control mental = mind control.

* control paterno = parental control.

* control presupuestario = budgetary control.

* control remoto = remote control, remote controller.

* control remoto de llavero = key fob.

* control terminológico = terminology control.

* control total = stranglehold.

* dígito de control = check digit.

* dispararse fuera de control = spiral + out of control.

* ejercer control = exert + control, wield + control.

* ejercer control sobre = exercise + control over, have + hold on.

* en control = controlling.

* endurecer el control = tighten (up) + control.

* estrechar el control = tighten + the grip.

* falta de control = dirty data.

* fichero de control de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals file [periodical file], periodical holdings file.

* fuera de control = out-of-control, haywire.

* fuera del control de = beyond the control of.

* fuera de + Posesivo + control = beyond + Posesivo + control.

* grupo de control = control group.

* hacerse con el control de = take over + control of, take + control of.

* ingeniería de control = control engineering.

* lista de control = checklist [check-list].

* lograr el control = gain + control (over/of).

* mantener bajo control = keep + a rein on.

* mantener control = hold + the reins of control.

* mantener el control = stay in + control.

* mantener un control férreo sobre = hold + an iron grip on.

* mecanismo de control = watchdog.

* medida de control = control measure.

* módulo de control de autoridades = authority control module.

* módulo de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials control system, serials control module.

* no perder el control = stay on top of, stay on + top of things, keep on + top of things, be on top of things.

* número de control = control number.

* organismo de control = watchdog.

* palabra de control = control word.

* panel de control = control panel.

* perder control = lose + control (of).

* perder el control = slip beyond + the grasp of, lose + Posesivo + grip, run + amok, sweep + Nombre + off + Posesivo + feet, go to + pieces, go + wild.

* perder el control de Algo = get out of + hand.

* perder el control de la situación = things + get out of hand.

* puesto de control = checkpoint.

* que escapan a + Posesivo + control = beyond + Posesivo + control.

* reclamar el control de = make + claim upon.

* seguir con el control = stay in + control.

* servicio centralizado de control de publicaciones seriadas = consolidation service.

* sin control = uncontrolled.

* sistema de control = monitoring system, vetting system.

* sistema de control de la salida = exit control system.

* sistema de control de publicaciones seriadas = serials system, serials control system.

* sobre para el control del préstamo = slip holder pocket.

* someter a control = place under + control.

* sujeto de control = control subject.

* tecla CONTROL = CONTROL key [CTRL key].

* tecla de control del movimiento horizontal = horizontal positioning key.

* tecla de control del movimiento vertical = vertical positioning key.

* tener Algo bajo el control de Uno = have + Nombre + at + Posesivo + command.

* tener control sobre = have + hold on.

* tomar el control = take + the helm.

* tomar el control de = take + control of.

* torno de control de entrada = turnstile.

* * *

control

masculine

A (dominio) control

la epidemia está bajo control the epidemic is under control

perdió el control del vehículo he lost control of the vehicle

el coche giró sin control the car spun, out of control

perdí el control y le di una bofetada I lost control (of myself) and slapped him

no tiene ningún control sobre sí mismo he has no self-control

se hizo con el control de la compañía he gained control of the company

Compuestos:

● control del pensamiento

thought control

● control presupuestario

budget o budgetary control

B

(vigilancia, fiscalización): lleva el control de los gastos she keeps tabs o a check on the money that is spent

Compuestos:

● control de armamentos

arms control

● control de calidad

quality control o check

● control de créditos

credit control

● control de (la) natalidad

birth control

● control de pasaportes

passport control

● control del tráfico or tránsito

traffic control

● control de sanidad

sanitary control

● control de seguridad

security check

C (en la carretera) checkpoint; (en un rally) checkpoint

D

1 (de un aparato) control

el control del volumen/brillo the volume/brightness control

2 controles mpl ( Rad):

con Martín en los controles with studio production by Martín

Compuesto:

control remoto

remote control

funciona a or por control remoto it works by remote control

E

1 ( Educ) test

2 ( Med) check-up

Compuesto:

control antidopaje or antidoping

dope test, drug test

* * *

control sustantivo masculino
1 ( en general) control;
◊ bajo control under control;

sin control out of control;
perdí el control I lost control (of myself);
hacerse con el control de algo to gain control of sth;
lleva el control de los gastos she keeps a check on the money that is spent;
control de (la) natalidad birth control;
control de calidad quality control o check;
control de pasaportes passport control;
control remoto remote control
2 (en carretera, rally) checkpoint
3
a) (Educ) test

b) (Med) check-up;

◊ control antidoping dope test, drug test

control sustantivo masculino
1 (dominio) control: está todo bajo control, everything is under control
2 Educ test
3 (inspección) check
control de calidad, quality control
4 (de Policía, militar) checkpoint, roadblock
5 control remoto, remote control
' control' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
absoluta
- absoluto
- adueñarse
- ajena
- ajeno
- angular
- autocontrol
- contención
- controlar
- controlarse
- cuadro
- descontrol
- descontrolarse
- desenfreno
- disciplina
- dominar
- dominación
- dominarse
- dominio
- dueña
- dueño
- encima
- fraude
- mando
- moderarse
- órbita
- palanca
- papel
- planificación
- potingue
- pública
- público
- regular
- regulación
- reportarse
- reprimirse
- reprivatizar
- resbalar
- retener
- rienda
- señorío
- sofocar
- teleguiada
- teleguiado
- telemando
- tenerse
- torre
- ala
- anticoncepción
- apoderarse
English:
air traffic control
- arms control
- beyond
- birth control
- check
- checkpoint
- control
- equity
- fiendish
- freak out
- gain
- grip
- hand
- hit
- hold
- knob
- over
- override
- panel
- passport control
- pest control
- piece
- quality control
- rein
- remote control
- resume
- roadblock
- rule
- runaway
- self-control
- speed trap
- take over
- tight
- tighten
- tighten up
- time clock
- time-keeping
- traffic control
- unionist
- volume control
- watchdog
- wild
- air
- birth
- boil
- break
- compose
- curb
- discipline
- dual

* * *

control nm

1. [dominio] control;

bajo control under control;

fuera de control out of control;

perder el control [de vehículo] to lose control;
[perder la calma] to lose one's temper;
bebe/fuma sin control he drinks/smokes an enormous amount

Comp
Econ control de cambios exchange control; Econ control de costos o Esp costes cost control; Fin control crediticio credit control; Fin control de crédito credit control; Econ control de gestión management control;
control de (la) natalidad birth control;
Econ control de precios price control
2. [comprobación, verificación] examination, inspection;

todos los productos pasan un riguroso control all the products are rigorously inspected o examined;

(bajo) control médico (under) medical supervision;

él se encarga del control del gasto he is the person in charge of controlling expenditure;

efectúan un control continuo de su tensión his blood pressure is being continuously monitored

Comp
Informát control de acceso access control;
el control de acceso al edificio the system controlling access to the building;

control de alcoholemia breath test, Br Breathalyser® o US Breathalyzer® test;

control antidoping drugs test;

control de armamento arms control;

control de calidad quality control;
Com control de existencias stock control;
control financiero financial control;
Av control de tierra ground control;
control del tráfico aéreo air-traffic control

3. [vigilancia] examination;

un edificio sometido a un fuerte control a building with very heavy security

4. [de policía] checkpoint;
[en rally] checkpoint
Comp
control de pasaportes passport control;
control de velocidad por radar radar speed trap

5. [examen] test, US quiz

6. Dep [del balón] control;

tiene un buen control he's got good control

7. [mando] control;

el control del encendido/apagado the on/off switch

Comp
control remoto remote control;
activar algo por control remoto to activate sth by remote control

8. Rad
en los controles estuvo Sandra the show was produced by Sandra

* * *

control

m

1 control;

perder el control lose control;

tenerlo todo bajo control have everything under control

2 ( inspección) check

* * *

control nm

1) : control

2) : inspection, check

3) : checkpoint, roadblock

* * *

control n

1. (en general) control

perdió el control del coche he lost control of the car

control de pasaportes passport control

2. (examen) check

control de seguridad security check

llevar el control de algo to run something [pt. ran; pp. run]

control de natalidad birth control

control policial police checkpoint

Spanish-English dictionary > control
2 control presupuestario

m.

budgetary control, budget control, budgeting control.

* * *

(n.) = budgetary control

Ex. Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

* * *

(n.) = budgetary control

Ex: Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

Spanish-English dictionary > control presupuestario
3 control de los presupuestos

(n.) = budgetary control

Ex. Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

* * *

(n.) = budgetary control

Ex: Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

Spanish-English dictionary > control de los presupuestos
4 control presupuestario

• budget control

• budgetary control

• budgeting control

Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > control presupuestario
5 comprobación del presupuesto

• budgetary control

Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > comprobación del presupuesto
6 presupuesto

adj.

presupposed, estimated.

m.

1 budget, estimate.

2 presupposition.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: presuponer.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: presupuestar.

* * *

presupuesto

► nombre masculino

1 (en finanzas, política) budget; (de una obra, reparación) estimate

2 (supuesto) assumption

————————

presupuesto

► participio pasado

1→ link=presuponer presuponer

► nombre masculino presupuesto

1 (en finanzas, política) budget; (de una obra, reparación) estimate

2 (supuesto) assumption

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

los presupuestos generales del Estado the national budget sing

* * *

noun m.

budget

* * *

SM

1) (Econ) budget

presupuesto de ventas — sales budget

los Presupuestos Generales (del Estado) — the national budget

presupuesto operante — operating budget

2) [para obra, encargo etc] estimate

pedir presupuesto — to ask for an estimate

presupuesto sin compromiso — free estimates - no obligation

3) (=supuesto) premise, assumption

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Fin) budget

presupuestos generales del Estado — state/national budget

b) ( precio estimado) estimate

pedir/hacer un presupuesto — to ask for/give an estimate

2) ( supuesto) assumption, supposition

parten de unos presupuestos falsos — they are basing their theory on false assumptions o premises

* * *

= assumption, budget, presumption, presupposition [pre-supposition], quotation, financial statement, budget dollar, purse strings, budget allocation, budgetary allocation, quote.

Ex. Also, in controlled indexing language data bases, there is often an assumption that a user will be prepared to chase strings of references or to consult a sometimes complex thesaurus.

Ex. Factors here may be: total budget available for the production of abstracts.

Ex. Some of these presumptions have served only to perpetuate misconceptions of collection.

Ex. Computers hold pre-defined and fixed presuppositions, whilst those of humans are unpredictable.

Ex. When costing, the quotation given seriously underestimated the time needed for the job = Cuando se calculó el costo, el presupuesto que se dio subestimó en gran medida el tiempo necesario para hacer el trabajo.

Ex. These include an explanatory memorandum which sets out the background of the proposal, and usually also a financial statement of likely budget expenditure.

Ex. The library and information sectors have to escalate their fight for every budget dollar, and some struggle to justify their very existence.

Ex. The problem is spreading rapidly, affecting people at all levels of society some of whom control the fate and purse strings of libraries.

Ex. If there is no policy of standardization, the librarian will be free to choose any suitable system within the budget allocation.

Ex. The figures in brackets are the percentages of the 1982 budgetary allocations for research.

Ex. This is the most cost-effective method of acquisition because of the opportunity to choose the least expensive quote from multiple quotes through increasing purchasing power.

----

* administrar el presupuesto = manage + funds.

* agotar el presupuesto = drain + budget.

* asignación de presupuesto = budgeting.

* asignar un presupuesto = allocate + funds.

* aumentar el presupuesto = add + monies to + budget.

* austeridad de los presupuestos = budgetary stringency.

* basarse en + presupuesto = assumption + undergird.

* confección del presupuesto = budgeting.

* congelación de los presupuestos = budget freeze.

* congelar el presupuesto = freeze + budget.

* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.

* control de los presupuestos = budgetary control.

* con un presupuesto limitado = low-budget.

* con un presupuesto muy exiguo = on a shoestring (budget).

* con un presupuesto reducido = low-budget.

* dado a recortar presupuestos = budget-cutting.

* elaboración del presupuesto = budgeting process.

* elaboración de presupuesto = budgeting.

* encargado de hacer el presupuesto = budgetmaker.

* encargarse del presupuesto = control + the purse strings.

* equilibrar el presupuesto = balance + the budget.

* exceso en el presupuesto = budget overrun, overrun [over-run], cost overrun.

* hacer un presupuesto = cost.

* inflar un presupuesto = pad + a budget.

* limitación del presupuesto = budget constraint.

* partir de presupuestos = make + assumption.

* presupuesto asignado por actividades = performance budget.

* presupuesto asignado según una fórmula = formula budget.

* presupuesto cada vez más pequeño = shrinking budget.

* presupuesto cada vez menor = shrinking budget.

* presupuesto congelado = stagnant budget, frozen budget.

* presupuesto de adquisiciones = acquisitions budget.

* presupuesto de base cero = zero-base(d) budgeting (ZZB), zero-base(d) budget.

* presupuesto desglosado por partidas = programme budget, programme budgetting.

* presupuesto detallado = line item budget.

* presupuesto exiguo = shoestring budget.

* presupuesto extraordinario = capital grant.

* presupuesto global = lump sum budget.

* presupuesto para adquisición de material = capital budget.

* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.

* presupuesto para la compra de libros = book funds [bookfunds].

* presupuesto para la compra de material = materials budget.

* presupuesto para libros = book budget.

* presupuesto precario = shoestring budget.

* presupuesto público = public funding.

* presupuestos = funding.

* presupuestos de la mayoría = majority assumptions.

* presupuestos públicos = state finance.

* proceso de asignación de presupuestos = budgetary process.

* recortar el presupuesto = cut back + budget, cut + budget, squeeze + budget.

* recorte del presupuesto = budgetary constraint, funding cut.

* recorte de presupuesto = cut in budget.

* recorte en el presupuesto = funding cut.

* reducir el presupuesto = cut + monies from + budget.

* sin exceder el presupuesto = budgetable.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Fin) budget

presupuestos generales del Estado — state/national budget

b) ( precio estimado) estimate

pedir/hacer un presupuesto — to ask for/give an estimate

2) ( supuesto) assumption, supposition

parten de unos presupuestos falsos — they are basing their theory on false assumptions o premises

* * *

= assumption, budget, presumption, presupposition [pre-supposition], quotation, financial statement, budget dollar, purse strings, budget allocation, budgetary allocation, quote.

Ex: Also, in controlled indexing language data bases, there is often an assumption that a user will be prepared to chase strings of references or to consult a sometimes complex thesaurus.

Ex: Factors here may be: total budget available for the production of abstracts.

Ex: Some of these presumptions have served only to perpetuate misconceptions of collection.

Ex: Computers hold pre-defined and fixed presuppositions, whilst those of humans are unpredictable.

Ex: When costing, the quotation given seriously underestimated the time needed for the job = Cuando se calculó el costo, el presupuesto que se dio subestimó en gran medida el tiempo necesario para hacer el trabajo.

Ex: These include an explanatory memorandum which sets out the background of the proposal, and usually also a financial statement of likely budget expenditure.

Ex: The library and information sectors have to escalate their fight for every budget dollar, and some struggle to justify their very existence.

Ex: The problem is spreading rapidly, affecting people at all levels of society some of whom control the fate and purse strings of libraries.

Ex: If there is no policy of standardization, the librarian will be free to choose any suitable system within the budget allocation.

Ex: The figures in brackets are the percentages of the 1982 budgetary allocations for research.

Ex: This is the most cost-effective method of acquisition because of the opportunity to choose the least expensive quote from multiple quotes through increasing purchasing power.

* administrar el presupuesto = manage + funds.

* agotar el presupuesto = drain + budget.

* asignación de presupuesto = budgeting.

* asignar un presupuesto = allocate + funds.

* aumentar el presupuesto = add + monies to + budget.

* austeridad de los presupuestos = budgetary stringency.

* basarse en + presupuesto = assumption + undergird.

* confección del presupuesto = budgeting.

* congelación de los presupuestos = budget freeze.

* congelar el presupuesto = freeze + budget.

* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.

* control de los presupuestos = budgetary control.

* con un presupuesto limitado = low-budget.

* con un presupuesto muy exiguo = on a shoestring (budget).

* con un presupuesto reducido = low-budget.

* dado a recortar presupuestos = budget-cutting.

* elaboración del presupuesto = budgeting process.

* elaboración de presupuesto = budgeting.

* encargado de hacer el presupuesto = budgetmaker.

* encargarse del presupuesto = control + the purse strings.

* equilibrar el presupuesto = balance + the budget.

* exceso en el presupuesto = budget overrun, overrun [over-run], cost overrun.

* hacer un presupuesto = cost.

* inflar un presupuesto = pad + a budget.

* limitación del presupuesto = budget constraint.

* partir de presupuestos = make + assumption.

* presupuesto asignado por actividades = performance budget.

* presupuesto asignado según una fórmula = formula budget.

* presupuesto cada vez más pequeño = shrinking budget.

* presupuesto cada vez menor = shrinking budget.

* presupuesto congelado = stagnant budget, frozen budget.

* presupuesto de adquisiciones = acquisitions budget.

* presupuesto de base cero = zero-base(d) budgeting (ZZB), zero-base(d) budget.

* presupuesto desglosado por partidas = programme budget, programme budgetting.

* presupuesto detallado = line item budget.

* presupuesto exiguo = shoestring budget.

* presupuesto extraordinario = capital grant.

* presupuesto global = lump sum budget.

* presupuesto para adquisición de material = capital budget.

* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.

* presupuesto para la compra de libros = book funds [bookfunds].

* presupuesto para la compra de material = materials budget.

* presupuesto para libros = book budget.

* presupuesto precario = shoestring budget.

* presupuesto público = public funding.

* presupuestos = funding.

* presupuestos de la mayoría = majority assumptions.

* presupuestos públicos = state finance.

* proceso de asignación de presupuestos = budgetary process.

* recortar el presupuesto = cut back + budget, cut + budget, squeeze + budget.

* recorte del presupuesto = budgetary constraint, funding cut.

* recorte de presupuesto = cut in budget.

* recorte en el presupuesto = funding cut.

* reducir el presupuesto = cut + monies from + budget.

* sin exceder el presupuesto = budgetable.

* * *

presupuesto

masculine

A

1 ( Fin) budget

presupuestos generales del Estado state/national budget

2 (precio estimado) estimate

pedir/hacer un presupuesto to ask for/give an estimate

B (supuesto) assumption, supposition

parten de unos presupuestos falsos they are basing their theory on false assumptions o premises

* * *

Del verbo presuponer: ( conjugate presuponer)

presupuesto es:

el participio

Del verbo presupuestar: ( conjugate presupuestar)

presupuesto es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

presupuestó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
presuponer
presupuestar
presupuesto
presuponer ( conjugate presuponer) verbo transitivo
to presuppose (frml), assume
presupuesto sustantivo masculino
1
a) (Fin) budget

b) ( precio estimado) estimate;

◊ hacer un presupuesto to give an estimate

2 ( supuesto) assumption, supposition
presuponer verbo transitivo to presuppose, assume
presupuestar verbo transitivo
1 (incluir en un presupuesto) to budget for
2 (calcular gastos, ingresos) to estimate for
presupuesto sustantivo masculino
1 Fin budget
2 (cálculo aproximado) estimate, (más detallado) quote
3 (presuposición) supposition, assumption
Estimate es el presupuesto que pides antes de encargar algún trabajo en un taller, tienda, etc. Budget es el presupuesto que te sirve para planificar tus gastos.
' presupuesto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ajustada
- ajustado
- compromiso
- consignar
- contrapartida
- dar
- estiramiento
- hinchar
- holgada
- holgado
- inflar
- militar
- nivelar
- partida
- presupuestar
- reforma
- cotización
- reducido
- salir
English:
allocate
- balance
- budget
- estimate
- low-budget
- quotation
- quote
- sales budget
- B
- leeway

* * *

presupuesto, -a

♦ participio
ver presuponer
♦ nm

1. [dinero disponible] budget

Comp
presupuestos (generales) del Estado state budget, national budget
2. [cálculo de costes] estimate;

pedir (un) presupuesto to ask for an estimate;

me han dado un presupuesto de dos millones they've given me an estimate of two million

3. [suposición] assumption

* * *

presupuesto

I part → presuponer

II m POL budget

* * *

presupuesto nm

1) : budget, estimate

2) : assumption, supposition

* * *

presupuesto n

1. (dinero asignado) budget

gastan la mitad del presupuesto en comida they spend half their budget on food

2. (cálculo anticipado) estimate

antes de pintar el piso, pidió varios presupuestos before having the flat painted, she got several estimates

Spanish-English dictionary > presupuesto
7 análisis de la colección

(n.) = collection analysis

Ex. Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

* * *

(n.) = collection analysis

Ex: Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

Spanish-English dictionary > análisis de la colección
8 evaluación de la colección

(n.) = collection assessment, collection evaluation, collection analysis

Ex. This paper examines collection assessment in terms of the general direction that ideas and trends have taken in 3 areas.

Ex. Collection evaluation has proved valuable at the State Library of New South Wales.

Ex. Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

* * *

(n.) = collection assessment, collection evaluation, collection analysis

Ex: This paper examines collection assessment in terms of the general direction that ideas and trends have taken in 3 areas.

Ex: Collection evaluation has proved valuable at the State Library of New South Wales.

Ex: Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

Spanish-English dictionary > evaluación de la colección
9 reclamación de publicaciones periódicas

(n.) = periodical claiming

Ex. Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

* * *

(n.) = periodical claiming

Ex: Sample applications are described in the areas of periodical claiming, budgetary control, and collection analysis.

Spanish-English dictionary > reclamación de publicaciones periódicas
10 reducción

f.

1 reduction, decrease, decline, fall.

2 curtailment, deescalation, cut, cutback.

* * *

reducción

► nombre femenino

1 reduction

* * *

noun f.

reduction

* * *

SF

1) (=disminución)

a) [de cantidad, precios, consumo, tamaño] reduction

una reducción del número de atentados — a reduction in the number of terrorist attacks

una reducción del gasto público — a cut o reduction in public spending

una reducción en el tamaño de los envases — a reduction in the size of containers

estudian nuevas reducciones de personal — they are considering new staff cuts o reductions in staff

b) [de tiempo] reduction

la reducción a cinco años del mandato presidencial — the reduction of the presidential term to five years

los sindicatos piden la reducción de la jornada laboral — they unions are calling for a shorter working day

reducción de jornada — reduction of working hours

reducción del activo — divestment

reducciones presupuestarias — budget cuts

reducciones salariales — wage cuts

2) (Mat) (=conversión) [de unidades, medidas] conversion; [de ecuaciones] reduction

3) [de rebeldes] defeat

4) (Med) setting, reduction frm

5) Chile [de indígenas] reservation ( of natives)

6) LAm ( Hist) settlement of Christianized Indians

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( disminución) reduction

la reducción del precio del pan — the reduction in o lowering of the price of bread

reducción de impuestos — tax cuts, reduction in taxes

se solicitó la reducción de la pena — they asked for the sentence to be commuted o reduced

b) (Fot) reduction

2) (Mat, Quím, Med) reduction

3) (Chi) ( de indígenas) reservation

* * *

= compression, curtailment, cutting, reduction, shrinkage, contraction, dilution, diminution, abatement, slashing, ebbing, depletion, narrowing, cut, effacement, drawdown, mark-down.

Nota: Generalmente referido a los precios.

Ex. The compression keys are built for all main and added entry combinations appropriate to a record.

Ex. This paper emphasises the need for booksellers to keep informed of new developments and of the danger of curtailment of present activities, but also to be prepared to experiment.

Ex. This article concludes that cutting the number of words could lead to undesirable impoverishing of data bases rendering them useless as an independent source of information.

Ex. A scheme should allow reduction, to take out subjects and their subdivisions which are no longer used.

Ex. DBMS systems aim to allow data to be re-organised to accommodate growth, shrinkage and so on.

Ex. The euphoric years of affluence and expansion in the decades immediately following the midpoint of the century have given way to traumatic years of austerity and contraction.

Ex. The good novelist is therefore an author with a wide appeal but this wide appeal is not attained, or even sought, through a dilution of quality; it is simply that this type of writer has a different sort of skill.

Ex. Most adults feel the awakening of interest in biography and a diminution at the same time of the fondness for fiction.

Ex. The asbestos literature is discussed under its industrial, medical, legal, control and abatement aspects.

Ex. But more to the point, the claim that 2 1/2 million jobs depend on slashing red tape is a misrepresentation of a CBI survey carried out in advance of the UK general election of 1983.

Ex. The article is entitled 'The ebbing of municipal documents and the flow of public information in New York'.

Ex. Results indicated that there will be a serious depletion of resources in library schools before the year 2001.

Ex. The narrowing of the curriculum has implications for the future.

Ex. Cuts in the 1988 budget have resulted in cuts in opening hours, staff hours, and book budget.

Ex. Meanwhile a coalition of cells has been effected at intervals through the effacement of their walls.

Ex. Commanders in Iraq have decided to begin the drawdown of U.S. forces in volatile Diyala province, marking a turning point in the U.S. military mission.

Ex. Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.

----

* escala de reducción = reduction ratio.

* mamoplastía de reducción = reduction mammoplasty.

* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.

* reducción al mínimo = minimisation [minimization, -USA].

* reducción de costes = cost saving [cost-saving].

* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.

* reducción de impuestos = tax cut.

* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.

* reducción de la deuda externa = debt relief.

* reducción de las diferencias entre... y = narrowing gap between... and, narrowing of the gap between... and.

* reducción de los precios = price cut.

* reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.

* reducción de pecho = breast reduction.

* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.

* reducción de plantilla = downsizing.

* reducción de precios = pricecutting.

* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.

* reducción de una palabra a su raíz = stemming.

* reducciones presupuestarias = budgetary restrictions.

* reducción fiscal = tax cut.

* reducción para piano = piano score.

* reducción presupuestaria = budget reduction, budgetary constraint.

* reducción tributaria = tax reduction.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( disminución) reduction

la reducción del precio del pan — the reduction in o lowering of the price of bread

reducción de impuestos — tax cuts, reduction in taxes

se solicitó la reducción de la pena — they asked for the sentence to be commuted o reduced

b) (Fot) reduction

2) (Mat, Quím, Med) reduction

3) (Chi) ( de indígenas) reservation

* * *

= compression, curtailment, cutting, reduction, shrinkage, contraction, dilution, diminution, abatement, slashing, ebbing, depletion, narrowing, cut, effacement, drawdown, mark-down.

Nota: Generalmente referido a los precios.

Ex: The compression keys are built for all main and added entry combinations appropriate to a record.

Ex: This paper emphasises the need for booksellers to keep informed of new developments and of the danger of curtailment of present activities, but also to be prepared to experiment.

Ex: This article concludes that cutting the number of words could lead to undesirable impoverishing of data bases rendering them useless as an independent source of information.

Ex: A scheme should allow reduction, to take out subjects and their subdivisions which are no longer used.

Ex: DBMS systems aim to allow data to be re-organised to accommodate growth, shrinkage and so on.

Ex: The euphoric years of affluence and expansion in the decades immediately following the midpoint of the century have given way to traumatic years of austerity and contraction.

Ex: The good novelist is therefore an author with a wide appeal but this wide appeal is not attained, or even sought, through a dilution of quality; it is simply that this type of writer has a different sort of skill.

Ex: Most adults feel the awakening of interest in biography and a diminution at the same time of the fondness for fiction.

Ex: The asbestos literature is discussed under its industrial, medical, legal, control and abatement aspects.

Ex: But more to the point, the claim that 2 1/2 million jobs depend on slashing red tape is a misrepresentation of a CBI survey carried out in advance of the UK general election of 1983.

Ex: The article is entitled 'The ebbing of municipal documents and the flow of public information in New York'.

Ex: Results indicated that there will be a serious depletion of resources in library schools before the year 2001.

Ex: The narrowing of the curriculum has implications for the future.

Ex: Cuts in the 1988 budget have resulted in cuts in opening hours, staff hours, and book budget.

Ex: Meanwhile a coalition of cells has been effected at intervals through the effacement of their walls.

Ex: Commanders in Iraq have decided to begin the drawdown of U.S. forces in volatile Diyala province, marking a turning point in the U.S. military mission.

Ex: Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.

* escala de reducción = reduction ratio.

* mamoplastía de reducción = reduction mammoplasty.

* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.

* reducción al mínimo = minimisation [minimization, -USA].

* reducción de costes = cost saving [cost-saving].

* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.

* reducción de impuestos = tax cut.

* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.

* reducción de la deuda externa = debt relief.

* reducción de las diferencias entre... y = narrowing gap between... and, narrowing of the gap between... and.

* reducción de los precios = price cut.

* reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.

* reducción de pecho = breast reduction.

* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.

* reducción de plantilla = downsizing.

* reducción de precios = pricecutting.

* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.

* reducción de una palabra a su raíz = stemming.

* reducciones presupuestarias = budgetary restrictions.

* reducción fiscal = tax cut.

* reducción para piano = piano score.

* reducción presupuestaria = budget reduction, budgetary constraint.

* reducción tributaria = tax reduction.

* * *

reducción

feminine

A

1

(disminución): reducción de gastos reduction in costs

la reducción del precio del pan the reduction in o lowering of the price of bread

no habrá reducción de los impuestos there will be no tax cuts o no reduction in taxes

una reducción del personal a reduction o cutback in the workforce

se ha producido una reducción en el consumo de tabaco there has been a reduction o drop in tobacco consumption

una reducción de tres horas semanales a reduction of three hours a week

se solicitó la reducción de la pena they asked for the sentence to be commuted o reduced

2 ( Fot) reduction

B

1 ( Mat) reduction

2 ( Quím) reduction

C (de una ciudad) conquest; (de los rebeldes, enemigos) defeat

D

1 ( Hist) settlement of Indians converted to Christianity

2 ( Chi) (de indígenas) reservation

E (de una fractura) setting, reduction ( tech)

F (CS) (de un cadáver) exhumation ( for reburial in a niche or smaller coffin)

* * *

reducción sustantivo femenino
reduction;
◊ reducción de impuestos tax cuts, reduction in taxes;

una reducción de personal a reduction o cutback in the workforce
reducción sustantivo femenino reduction
reducción de plantilla, streamlining

' reducción' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
contrapartida
- polvareda
- rebaja
- despedir
English:
cut
- cutback
- decrease
- reduction
- redundant
- remission
- retrenchment
- board

* * *

reducción nf

1. [disminución] reduction;

piden la reducción de la jornada laboral they are asking for working hours to be shortened;

se ha producido una reducción de los precios de 5 puntos porcentuales prices have gone down o fallen by 5 percent

Comp
reducción al absurdo reductio ad absurdum;
reducción de condena remission;

reducción de gastos cost cutting;

han anunciado una reducción de gastos they have announced that they are going to cut costs;

reducción de jornada: [m5] estar en reducción de jornada to work part-time;

reducción de precios [acción] price-cutting;
[resultado] price cut;
reducción tributaria tax cut

2. [sometimiento] [de rebelión] suppression;
[de ejército] defeat
3. Med [de fractura] reduction

4. Quím reduction

5. Hist = settlement of Indians converted to Christianity

6. RP [de cadáver] exhumation [for reburial of bones in smaller container]

* * *

reducción

f

1 reduction;

reducción de empleo job cuts pl ;

reducción de impuestos tax cut;

reducción de la jornada laboral shortening of the working day;

reducción de personal o

plantilla cutbacks pl, job cuts pl

2 MED setting

* * *

reducción nf, pl - ciones : reduction, decrease

* * *

reducción n reduction

Spanish-English dictionary > reducción
11 austero

adj.

1 austere, frugal.

2 austere, strict, ascetic, rigorous.

* * *

austero

► adjetivo

1 (sobrio) austere

2 (severo) severe, stern

* * *

(f. - austera)

adj.

austere

* * *

ADJ (=frugal) austere; (=severo) severe

* * *

- ra adjetivo <vida/costumbres/estilo> austere

es austero en el comer — he is frugal in his eating habits

* * *

= restrained, austere, stern, frugal, ascetic, Draconian, Spartan.

Ex. The stereotype of the governess as exemplified in Jane Eyre -- intelligent, restrained, soberly clad -- was the predecessor of the librarian as an occupation in which the women of the period, the 'guardians of morality' could find genteel employment.

Ex. This article examines the positive approaches taken in one library to gain control over an austere budget and mitigate its effects.

Ex. There are two good reasons for this stern rule.

Ex. In a small library this arrangement is not only frugal but also efficient.

Ex. In his outward appearance Hitler showed himself as a prudish & ascetic person, overly concerned with personal cleanliness.

Ex. Now this may sound somewhat Draconian as an approach to the problem, but I really do believe, and I have studied this and thought about it very carefully for many years, that this is the only answer, that anything else is just an amelioration of the problem and is building up problems for the future.

Ex. I haven't forgotten those days of making a 'Herculean effort on a Spartan budget'.

* * *

- ra adjetivo <vida/costumbres/estilo> austere

es austero en el comer — he is frugal in his eating habits

* * *

= restrained, austere, stern, frugal, ascetic, Draconian, Spartan.

Ex: The stereotype of the governess as exemplified in Jane Eyre -- intelligent, restrained, soberly clad -- was the predecessor of the librarian as an occupation in which the women of the period, the 'guardians of morality' could find genteel employment.

Ex: This article examines the positive approaches taken in one library to gain control over an austere budget and mitigate its effects.

Ex: There are two good reasons for this stern rule.

Ex: In a small library this arrangement is not only frugal but also efficient.

Ex: In his outward appearance Hitler showed himself as a prudish & ascetic person, overly concerned with personal cleanliness.

Ex: Now this may sound somewhat Draconian as an approach to the problem, but I really do believe, and I have studied this and thought about it very carefully for many years, that this is the only answer, that anything else is just an amelioration of the problem and is building up problems for the future.

Ex: I haven't forgotten those days of making a 'Herculean effort on a Spartan budget'.

* * *

austero -ra

adjective

‹persona/vida/costumbres› austere; ‹decoración/estilo› austere

es austero en el comer he is frugal in his eating habits

* * *

austero
◊ -ra adjetivo ‹vida/costumbres/estilo› austere;

es austero en el comer he is frugal in his eating habits
austero,-a adjetivo austere

' austero' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
austera
English:
austere
- severe
- stark

* * *

austero, -a adj

1. [costumbres, vida] austere;

adoptar un presupuesto austero to limit budgetary expenditure

2. [estilo] austere;
[ropa] plain
* * *

austero

adj austere

* * *

austero, -ra adj

: austere

Spanish-English dictionary > austero
12 comisión

f.

1 commission, committee, delegacy, delegation.

2 commission, royalty, mark-up, markup.

3 commission, assignment, mandate, mission.

4 committing, perpetration.

* * *

comisión

► nombre femenino

1 (retribución) commission

2 (comité) committee

3 (encargo) assignment, commission

4 DERECHO perpetration, committing

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a comisión / con comisión on a commission basis

■ trabajar a comisión to work on a commission basis

cobrar una comisión por algo to get a commission on something

comisión bancaria service charge, bank commission

comisión permanente standing committee

* * *

noun f.

1) commission

2) committee

* * *

SF

1) (=encargo) assignment, task, commission frm; (=misión) mission, assignment

2) (Pol) commission; (=junta) committee

comisión de seguimiento — watchdog committee

Comisión Europea — European Commission

comisión investigadora — investigating committee, board of enquiry, board of inquiry (EEUU)

Comisiones Obreras — Communist trade union

comisión mixta — joint committee

comisión parlamentaria — parliamentary committee

comisión permanente — standing committee

comisión planificadora — planning board

3) (Econ) board

4) (Com) (=pago) commission

a comisión — on a commission basis

comisión porcentual — percentage commission ( sobre on)

comisión sobre las ventas — sales commission

5) (=ejecución) commission; [de ultraje] perpetration

pecado de comisión — sin of commission

6)

comisión de servicio(s) — (=destino provisional) secondment, temporary transfer; (=permiso de ausencia) leave of absence

* * *

femenino

1) (delegación, organismo) committee

- Comisión Europea or de las Comunidades Europeas

- Comisiones Obreras

- comisión mixta/permanente

2) (Com) commission

trabajar a comisión — to work on a commission basis

cobra un 20% de comisión — she gets 20% commission

3) ( misión) assignment

en comisión — on assignment

* * *

= commission, panel, board, commission.

Ex. Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.

Ex. The books were chosen by panels of children.

Ex. The librarian is also a member of the board of Education Studies and Humanities, indeed the university librarian served as Dean of the School for a period of three years.

Ex. Increased hotel reservations helps to bolster travel agents' bottom lines as airline fare wars have meant lower commissions.

----

* adscripción en comisión de servicios = secondment.

* cobrar comisión = charge + commission.

* comisión bancaria = bank charge, bank commission, bank fee.

* comisión de biblioteca = library board, library committee.

* comisión de evaluación = review panel, review board.

* comisión de investigación = commission of enquiry, investigating committee, investigation committee.

* Comisión de las Comunidades Europeas (CEC) = Commission of the European Communities (CEC).

* comisión de supervisión = review board.

* comisión especial = ad hoc committee.

* Comisión Europea, la = European Commission, the.

* Comisión Europea para la Preservación y el Acceso (ECPA) = European Commission on Preservation and Access (ECPA).

* Comisión Federal de Comercio = Federal Trade Commission.

* comisión investigadora = fact-finding mission, commission of enquiry, investigating committee, investigation committee.

* comisión permanente = standing commission.

* conceder comisión de servicios = second.

* en comisión de servicios = seconded.

* informe de una comisión = committee paper.

* miembro de una comisión = commissioner.

* * *

femenino

1) (delegación, organismo) committee

- Comisión Europea or de las Comunidades Europeas

- Comisiones Obreras

- comisión mixta/permanente

2) (Com) commission

trabajar a comisión — to work on a commission basis

cobra un 20% de comisión — she gets 20% commission

3) ( misión) assignment

en comisión — on assignment

* * *

= commission, panel, board, commission.

Ex: Amongst these are numbered: some specific legal and governmental works, such as laws, decrees, treaties; works that record the collective thought of a body, for example, reports of commissions and committees; and various cartographic materials.

Ex: The books were chosen by panels of children.

Ex: The librarian is also a member of the board of Education Studies and Humanities, indeed the university librarian served as Dean of the School for a period of three years.

Ex: Increased hotel reservations helps to bolster travel agents' bottom lines as airline fare wars have meant lower commissions.

* adscripción en comisión de servicios = secondment.

* cobrar comisión = charge + commission.

* comisión bancaria = bank charge, bank commission, bank fee.

* comisión de biblioteca = library board, library committee.

* comisión de evaluación = review panel, review board.

* comisión de investigación = commission of enquiry, investigating committee, investigation committee.

* Comisión de las Comunidades Europeas (CEC) = Commission of the European Communities (CEC).

* comisión de supervisión = review board.

* comisión especial = ad hoc committee.

* Comisión Europea, la = European Commission, the.

* Comisión Europea para la Preservación y el Acceso (ECPA) = European Commission on Preservation and Access (ECPA).

* Comisión Federal de Comercio = Federal Trade Commission.

* comisión investigadora = fact-finding mission, commission of enquiry, investigating committee, investigation committee.

* comisión permanente = standing commission.

* conceder comisión de servicios = second.

* en comisión de servicios = seconded.

* informe de una comisión = committee paper.

* miembro de una comisión = commissioner.

* * *

comisión

feminine

A (delegación, organismo) committee

comisión gubernamental government commission

Compuestos:

● comisión de control

regulatory commission

● comisión de derechos humanos

commission on human rights, human rights commission

● comisión de investigación

investigating o investigation committee, commission of inquiry

● Comisión de las Comunidades Europeas

European Commission

● comisión del congreso

congressional committee

● comisión del parlamento

parliamentary committee

● comisión de nombramientos

appointments committee

● comisión de presupuestos

budgetary commission o committee

● comisión de seguimiento

review committee

● comisión de servicio

secondment

● comisión de valores

securities commission

● Comisión Europea

European Commission

● Comisiones Obreras

(en Esp) communist labor union

● comisión mixta

joint committee

● comisión negociadora

negotiating committee

● comisión organizadora

organizing committee

● comisión permanente

standing committee

B ( Com) commission

trabajar a comisión to work on a commission basis

cobra un 20% de comisión sobre las ventas she gets 20% commission on her sales

mercancía en comisión goods on commission

C (misión) assignment

en comisión on assignment

Compuestos:

● comisión de servicio(s)

( Esp) secondment

la destinaron al instituto en comisión de servicio(s) she was seconded to the institute

● comisión rogatoria

( Der) request

D ( frml) (de un delito) perpetration ( frml), commission ( frml)

* * *

comisión sustantivo femenino
a) (delegación, organismo) committee;

◊ Ccomisión Europea European Commission

b) (Com) commission;

◊ trabajar a comisión to work on a commission basis

comisión sustantivo femenino
1 Com (de un comerciante) commission: trabaja a comisión, he works on a commission basis
2 (comité) committee
' comisión' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
CNMV
- estatuir
- arzobispal
- CE
- componente
- constituir
- crear
- ejecutivo
- investigación
- junta
English:
charge
- commission
- committee
- form
- FTC
- mission
- panel
- service charge
- watchdog committee
- ad hoc
- aid
- commissioner
- co-opt
- discretion
- European
- executive
- on
- under-

* * *

comisión nf

1. [delegación] committee, commission;
UE
la Comisión (Europea o [m5] de las Comunidades Europeas) the (European) Commission

Comp
comisión de control monitoring committee;
comisión disciplinaria disciplinary committee;

comisión ejecutiva executive committee;

comisión de investigación committee of inquiry;

comisión investigadora committee of inquiry;

comisión mixta joint committee;

Comisiones Obreras = Spanish left-wing trade union;

comisión parlamentaria parliamentary committee;

comisión permanente standing committee;

comisión rogatoria rogatory commission

2. Com commission;

(trabajar) a comisión (to work) on a commission basis;

recibe o [m5] se lleva una comisión del 5 por ciento she gets 5 percent commission

Comp
comisión bancaria bank charges; Econ comisión fija flat fee;
comisión de gestión administration fee

3. [de un delito] perpetration

4. [encargo] assignment

Comp
comisión de servicio(s):
trabajó dos años de profesora, en comisión de servicio(s) she was seconded to the institute for two years

* * *

comisión

f

1 committee; de gobierno commission;

comisión parlamentaria parliamentary committee

2 ( recompensa) commission;

trabajar a comisión work on commission

* * *

comisión nf, pl - siones

1) : commission, committing

2) : committee

3) : percentage, commission

comisión sobre las ventas: sales commission

* * *

comisión n

1. (dinero) commission

2. (comité) committee

Spanish-English dictionary > comisión
13 desviación

f.

1 deviation, detour, diversion, turn.

2 deviation of funds.

3 loop line.

4 deflection.

5 deviance, abnormal sexual behavior.

6 by-pass.

7 displacement.

* * *

desviación

► nombre femenino

1 deviation

2 (de carretera) diversion, detour

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

desviación de columna MEDICINA slipped disc

* * *

noun f.

1) deviation

2) diversion, detour

* * *

SF

1) (=separación) [de trayectoria] deviation (de from)
[de golpe, disparo] deflection (de from)
es una desviación de sus principios — it is a deviation o departure from his principles

desviación de columna — abnormal curvature of the spine

desviación de fondos — diversion of funds

desviación normal — standard deviation

2) (Aut) diversion

desviación de la circulación — traffic diversion

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( de río) diversion

b) ( de fondos) diversion

c) (Med) curvature

una desviación de columna — curvature of the spine

d) (Auto) ( desvío) detour (AmE), diversion (BrE)

e) ( alejamiento)

desviación de algo — deviation from something

no tolera ninguna desviación de la línea del partido — he doesn't tolerate any departure from the party line

2) (frml) ( aberración) deviation

* * *

= departure, deviation, diversion, deviance, deflection.

Ex. Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.

Ex. Deviations from this basic order may be useful, particularly with regard to what are known as differential facets and common facets.

Ex. Many librarians feel threatened by the diversion of funds away from collection building to providing service and integrating technology.

Ex. The phenomena of book theft and mutilation from academic libraries are analysed from the standpoint of the sociology of deviance.

Ex. Deflection to the left gives him the same control backwards.

----

* desviación de columna = spinal curvature, curvature of the spine.

* desviación de la norma = deviation + from the norm, departure from the norm.

* desviación estándar = standard deviation.

* desviación media = mean deviation.

* desviación sexual = sexual deviance.

* desviación típica = standard deviation.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( de río) diversion

b) ( de fondos) diversion

c) (Med) curvature

una desviación de columna — curvature of the spine

d) (Auto) ( desvío) detour (AmE), diversion (BrE)

e) ( alejamiento)

desviación de algo — deviation from something

no tolera ninguna desviación de la línea del partido — he doesn't tolerate any departure from the party line

2) (frml) ( aberración) deviation

* * *

= departure, deviation, diversion, deviance, deflection.

Ex: Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.

Ex: Deviations from this basic order may be useful, particularly with regard to what are known as differential facets and common facets.

Ex: Many librarians feel threatened by the diversion of funds away from collection building to providing service and integrating technology.

Ex: The phenomena of book theft and mutilation from academic libraries are analysed from the standpoint of the sociology of deviance.

Ex: Deflection to the left gives him the same control backwards.

* desviación de columna = spinal curvature, curvature of the spine.

* desviación de la norma = deviation + from the norm, departure from the norm.

* desviación estándar = standard deviation.

* desviación media = mean deviation.

* desviación sexual = sexual deviance.

* desviación típica = standard deviation.

* * *

desviación

feminine

A

1 (de un río) diversion

2 (de fondos) diversion

3 ( Med) curvature

una desviación de columna a twisted spine, curvature of the spine

4 ( Auto) (desvío) detour ( AmE), diversion ( BrE); (carretera de circunvalación) bypass

5 (de la brújula) deviation

6 (alejamiento) desviación DE algo deviation FROM sth

no tolera ninguna desviación de la línea del partido he doesn't tolerate any departure from the party line

Compuesto:

desviación estándar or normal

standard deviation

B ( frml) (aberración) deviation

* * *

desviación sustantivo femenino
a) ( en general) diversion

b) (Med) curvature

c) ( alejamiento) desviación de algo deviation from sth

desviación sustantivo femenino
1 deviation
2 (en una carretera) diversion, detour
3 Med curvature
desviación de columna, curvature of the spine
' desviación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aberración
- desviarse
- variante
English:
deflection
- deviance
- deviation
- departure
- detour
- diversion

* * *

desviación nf

1. [reorientación] [en dirección] change;
[en rumbo, de brújula] deviation; [de río, tráfico] diversion;
fetichismos y otras desviaciones de la conducta fetishism and other deviant behaviour;

aquello suponía una notable desviación de sus promesas electorales that constituted quite a departure from their electoral promises;

no toleran desviaciones de la línea oficial they don't tolerate any deviation from the party line

2. [desvío] [en la carretera] Br diversion, US detour;

tomar una desviación to make a detour;

toma la segunda desviación a la derecha take the second turn-off on the right

3. [en estadística] deviation

Comp
desviación estándar standard deviation;
desviación media mean deviation;

desviación típica standard deviation

4. Med desviación de columna curvature of the spine

5. Der desviación de fondos públicos diversion of public funds

6. Econ desviación presupuestaria budgetary variance

* * *

desviación

f detour, Br tb

diversion

* * *

desviación nf, pl - ciones

1) : deviation, departure

2) : detour, diversion

Spanish-English dictionary > desviación

См. также в других словарях:

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Control — 50% of the outstanding votes plus one vote. The New York Times Financial Glossary * * * ▪ I. control con‧trol 1 [kənˈtrəʊl ǁ ˈtroʊl] noun 1. [countable] an action taken to make sure that something does not increase too much: • Devaluations were… … Financial and business terms
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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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budgetary control

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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budgetary control

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